Lord's Prayer
/lɔːrdz prɛər/
noun phrase
The model prayer Jesus gave His disciples, recorded in Matthew 6:9-13 and (in shorter form) Luke 11:2-4. Also called the Our Father or Pater Noster (Latin: "Our Father"). Not a magic formula but a pattern for all Christian prayer, given in the middle of the Sermon on the Mount.

📖 Biblical Definition

The Lord's Prayer is the pattern for all Christian prayer, given by Christ Himself. Its structure is not accidental — every phrase teaches us how to approach God rightly. "Our Father in heaven" — we come as children, not strangers, and to the Father who is transcendent ("in heaven"), not a cosmic buddy. "Hallowed be Your name" — the first petition is not about our needs but about God's glory; our longing is that His name be treated as holy. "Your kingdom come" — we are asking for God's reign to advance, which means the defeat of every rival kingdom. "Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven" — we submit to His will before presenting our own, and we ask for heaven's perfect obedience to come into our earthly sphere. "Give us this day our daily bread" — we ask for today's needs, not a year's supply; daily dependence is part of sanctification. "Forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors" — we confess real sin, and we tie our receiving of forgiveness to our giving of it. "Do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one" — we acknowledge our weakness and ask for God's protection from spiritual assault. The traditional doxology ("For Yours is the kingdom, the power, and the glory forever. Amen") is not in the earliest manuscripts but was added very early for liturgical use. The prayer is not meant to be the only prayer Christians pray, but the pattern for all of them: God-centered before self-centered, eternal before temporal, honest about need, honest about sin, dependent on the Father.

📖 Key Scripture

Matthew 6:9-13 — "In this manner, therefore, pray: Our Father in heaven, hallowed be Your name. Your kingdom come. Your will be done on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our debts, as we forgive our debtors. And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us from the evil one. For Yours is the kingdom and the power and the glory forever. Amen."

Luke 11:1 — "And it came to pass, as He was praying in a certain place, when He ceased, that one of His disciples said to Him, "Lord, teach us to pray.""

Matthew 6:7-8 — "And when you pray, do not use vain repetitions as the heathen do. For they think that they will be heard for their many words. Therefore do not be like them. For your Father knows the things you have need of before you ask Him."

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