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G1013 · Greek · New Testament
βούλημα
Boulēma
Noun, neuter
Will, intention, purpose

Definition

Boulēma (βούλημα) refers to a deliberate will, intention, or settled purpose — not mere impulse but determined resolve. It is related to boulē (counsel, plan) and reflects the idea of a planned, purposeful decision. In its two NT occurrences it refers to human intention thwarted by God and God's own sovereign will that cannot be resisted.

Theological Significance

Romans 9:19 uses boulēma to address the mystery of divine sovereignty: "who can resist his will?" This is the language of absolute divine authority — God's determined purpose stands firm regardless of human resistance. Yet this sovereignty is not cold determinism; it is the will of a loving Father who "works all things according to the counsel of his will" (Ephesians 1:11) for the ultimate good of those He loves.

Key Scripture Passages

Romans 9:19
You will say to me then, "Why does he still find fault? For who can resist his will?"
1 Peter 4:3
For the time that is past suffices for doing what the Gentiles want to do, living in sensuality, passions, drunkenness, orgies, drinking parties, and lawless idolatry.
Ephesians 1:11
In him we have obtained an inheritance, having been predestined according to the purpose of him who works all things according to the counsel of his will.
James 1:18
Of his own will he brought us forth by the word of truth, that we should be a kind of firstfruits of his creatures.
Acts 27:43
But the centurion, wishing to save Paul, kept them from carrying out their plan.

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