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G1062 · Greek · New Testament
γάμος
Gamos
Noun, masculine
Marriage, wedding, wedding feast

Definition

Gamos (γάμος) refers to marriage, a wedding ceremony, or a wedding banquet. The word encompasses both the legal institution of marriage and the joyous celebration that accompanied it. In first-century Jewish culture, a wedding feast could last seven days and was among the most important social and religious celebrations in communal life.

Theological Significance

Marriage in Scripture is never merely a social institution — it is a theological sign. From Ephesians 5:25-32, we learn that human marriage was always meant to display the relationship between Christ and the Church. The "wedding supper of the Lamb" (Revelation 19:9) is the eschatological fulfillment — the ultimate gamos — when Christ is united forever with His bride, the redeemed community. Every earthly wedding points to this cosmic one.

Key Scripture Passages

John 2:1
On the third day there was a wedding at Cana in Galilee, and the mother of Jesus was there.
Matthew 22:2
"The kingdom of heaven may be compared to a king who gave a wedding feast for his son."
Matthew 25:10
And while they were going to buy, the bridegroom came, and those who were ready went in with him to the marriage feast, and the door was shut.
Revelation 19:9
And the angel said to me, "Write this: Blessed are those who are invited to the marriage supper of the Lamb."
Ephesians 5:32
This mystery is profound, and I am saying that it refers to Christ and the church.

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