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G1126 · Greek · New Testament
γραώδης
graodes
Adjective
characteristic of old women; silly, superstitious

Definition

Graodes (γραώδης) means 'characteristic of old women' in the ancient cultural sense of superstitious or silly — myths and tales thought fit only for idle gossip. It appears only once in the New Testament (1 Timothy 4:7). Paul tells Timothy: 'Have nothing to do with godless myths and old wives' tales [mythous graodeis]; rather, train yourself to be godly.'

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's sharp dismissal of mythous graodeis ('old wives' tales') in 1 Timothy 4:7 reflects the Hellenistic rhetorical tradition of contrasting rigorous truth with idle superstition. But the deeper point is the antithesis he sets up: silly myths vs. eusebeia (godliness/piety). The Christian life is not about entertaining speculations but about strenuous discipline in the direction of God. The mind fed on myths becomes soft; the mind trained on truth becomes strong. Colossians 2:8 echoes this: 'See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy.' The antidote to worthless speculation is active training in godliness.

Key Bible Verses

1 Timothy 4:7 Have nothing to do with godless myths and old wives' tales [mythous graodeis]; rather, train yourself to be godly.
Colossians 2:8 See to it that no one takes you captive through hollow and deceptive philosophy, which depends on human tradition and the elemental spiritual forces of this world rather than on Christ.
2 Timothy 4:4 They will turn their ears away from the truth and turn aside to myths [mythous].
Titus 1:14 ...and will pay no attention to Jewish myths or to the merely human commands of those who reject the truth.
1 Timothy 4:8 For physical training is of some value, but godliness has value for all things, holding promise for both the present life and the life to come.

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