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G1202 · Greek · New Testament
δέσμιος
desmios
Noun/Adjective, masculine
Prisoner / Bound one

Definition

The Greek word desmios means 'prisoner' or 'one who is bound.' It appears frequently in the New Testament, most often describing Paul's own imprisonment and his self-identification as a prisoner — sometimes 'of the Lord' or 'for Christ Jesus.'

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's use of desmios as a self-descriptor is theologically rich. He calls himself 'the prisoner of Christ Jesus' (Ephesians 3:1, Philemon 1:1) — a paradox where captivity to Christ is the truest freedom. His chains became a platform: from prison he wrote Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, and Philemon. The gospel is not bound even when its messenger is (2 Timothy 2:9). Paul's willingness to remain a desmios for the sake of others stands as one of history's greatest testimonies to the surpassing worth of knowing Christ.

Key Bible Verses

Ephesians 3:1 For this reason I, Paul, a prisoner of Christ Jesus on behalf of you Gentiles.
Philemon 1:1 Paul, a prisoner for Christ Jesus, and Timothy our brother.
Acts 28:17 Brothers, though I had done nothing against our people or the customs of our fathers, yet I was delivered as a prisoner from Jerusalem.
2 Timothy 2:9 For which I am suffering, bound with chains as a criminal. But the word of God is not bound!
Acts 25:14 Festus laid Paul's case before the king, saying, 'There is a man left prisoner by Felix.'

Related Words

External Resources

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