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G1215 · Greek · New Testament
δημηγορέω
dēmēgoreō
Verb
To address a public assembly / To deliver a speech

Definition

The Greek verb dēmēgoreō (from dēmos = people + agoreō = to speak publicly) means 'to make a public address,' 'to harangue a crowd,' or 'to deliver an oration.' It appears once in the New Testament describing Herod Agrippa I's fatal speech.

Usage & Theological Significance

Herod Agrippa I's public oration in Acts 12 is one of Scripture's most dramatic cautionary tales about pride. He accepted divine worship — the crowd shouted 'The voice of a god, not of a man!' — and was immediately struck down by an angel (Acts 12:22–23). Luke's use of dēmēgoreō emphasizes the public, theatrical nature of Herod's speech, contrasting it sharply with Paul's later Areopagus address where Paul consistently redirected glory to God. The contrast is between speech that seeks self-glorification and speech that glorifies the Creator.

Key Bible Verses

Acts 12:21 On an appointed day Herod put on his royal robes, took his seat upon the throne, and delivered an oration to them.
Acts 12:22 And the people were shouting, 'The voice of a god, and not of a man!'
Acts 12:23 Immediately an angel of the Lord struck him down, because he did not give God the glory.
Acts 17:22 So Paul, standing in the midst of the Areopagus, said: 'Men of Athens...'
Isaiah 42:8 I am the LORD; that is my name; my glory I give to no other.

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