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G1228 · Greek · New Testament
διάβολος
diabolos
Noun, masculine / Adjective
Devil/slanderer/accuser

Definition

The Greek diabolos combines dia (through/across) and ballo (to throw) to mean 'one who throws across' or 'one who accuses'. As a noun with the article (ho diabolos), it is the primary Greek title for Satan, the Devil. As an adjective, it means slanderous.

Usage & Theological Significance

Diabolos captures the devil's essential nature: he is the Accuser (cf. Hebrew satan, 'adversary'). The devil's primary tactic is slander — bringing charges against God's people before the heavenly court (Job 1–2; Zechariah 3:1; Revelation 12:10). Jesus identifies him as 'the father of lies' (John 8:44) and 'a murderer from the beginning' — the liar who convinced Eve that God's command was a lie, triggering death. Against this accuser stands the Advocate: Jesus Christ 'the righteous' (1 John 2:1), whose atoning blood silences every charge (Romans 8:33–34). Revelation 12:10–11 celebrates the defeat of 'the accuser of our brothers' by 'the blood of the Lamb and the word of their testimony.' The Christian life is lived in the confidence that every accusation against us has been answered at the cross.

Key Bible Verses

John 8:44 You belong to your father, the devil, and you want to carry out your father's desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, not holding to the truth, for there is no truth in him.
Revelation 12:10 For the accuser of our brothers and sisters, who accuses them before our God day and night, has been hurled down.
1 Peter 5:8 Be alert and of sober mind. Your enemy the devil prowls around like a roaring lion looking for someone to devour.
Ephesians 6:11 Put on the full armor of God, so that you can take your stand against the devil's schemes.
1 John 3:8 The one who does what is sinful is of the devil, because the devil has been sinning from the beginning. The reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the devil's work.

Related Words

External Resources

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