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G1254 · Greek · New Testament
διακωλύω
Diakōluō
Verb
To Prevent/Hinder Strongly

Definition

The Greek verb diakōluō means to prevent, hinder forcefully, or restrain — to thoroughly obstruct. It appears only once in the New Testament, in Matthew 3:14, where John the Baptist 'tried to prevent' Jesus from being baptized: 'I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?'

Usage & Theological Significance

John's attempt to prevent Christ's baptism reveals both his profound theological insight and his misunderstanding of Jesus's mission. He correctly perceived that Jesus was the Lamb of God who had no need of a repentance baptism. Yet Jesus overruled the diakōluō, saying 'it is proper for us to fulfill all righteousness.' Jesus identified with sinners in baptism — not because He needed cleansing but because He was taking their place. The one who tries to stop God's redemptive plan, even for good reasons, must step aside. This single use of diakōluō captures the moment when human religious logic meets divine redemptive necessity — and divine necessity wins.

Key Bible Verses

Matthew 3:14 John would have prevented him, saying, 'I need to be baptized by you, and do you come to me?'
Matthew 3:15 But Jesus answered him, 'Let it be so now, for thus it is fitting for us to fulfill all righteousness.' Then he consented.
Acts 16:6 And they went through the region of Phrygia and Galatia, having been forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia.
Romans 1:13 I do not want you to be unaware, brothers, that I have often intended to come to you but have been hindered until now.
Isaiah 53:6 All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned — every one — to his own way; and the LORD has laid on him the iniquity of us all.

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External Resources

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