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G1365 · Greek · New Testament
διστάζω
Distazo
Verb
To doubt, waver, be uncertain

Definition

The Greek verb distazo (from dis, 'twice,' + a root meaning 'stand') pictures being 'double-standing' — pulled in two directions at once, unable to commit to one position. It describes internal wavering or doubt, particularly in relation to faith.

Usage & Theological Significance

Jesus uses distazo in two pointed encounters with Peter. When Peter begins to sink walking on water: 'O you of little faith, why did you doubt?' (Matthew 14:31). At the post-resurrection appearance: 'When they saw him they worshiped him, but some doubted' (Matthew 28:17). The word does not describe intellectually worked-out unbelief but the paralysis of being caught between faith and fear, trust and self-reliance. The remedy is not better reasoning but turning the gaze back to Jesus — as Peter's cry 'Lord, save me!' (Matthew 14:30) demonstrates.

Key Bible Verses

Matthew 14:31 Jesus immediately reached out his hand and took hold of him, saying to him, 'O you of little faith, why did you doubt?'
Matthew 28:17 And when they saw him they worshiped him, but some doubted.
James 1:6 But let him ask in faith, with no doubting, for the one who doubts is like a wave of the sea that is driven and tossed by the wind.
Romans 4:20 No unbelief made him waver concerning the promise of God, but he grew strong in his faith as he gave glory to God.
Matthew 21:21 Jesus answered them, 'Truly, I say to you, if you have faith and do not doubt, you will not only do what has been done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, Be taken up and thrown into the sea, it will happen.'

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