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G1366 · Greek · New Testament
δίστομος
distomos
Adjective
Two-edged / Double-mouthed

Definition

The Greek adjective distomos literally means 'having two mouths' — from dis (twice) and stoma (mouth). It is used to describe a sword that is sharp on both edges, cutting in both directions. The term appears in Hebrews 4:12 and Revelation 1:16; 2:12 to describe the word of God and the sword of Christ.

Usage & Theological Significance

The image of the two-edged sword is one of the New Testament's most powerful metaphors for Scripture's penetrating power. Hebrews 4:12 declares that the word of God is 'sharper than any double-edged sword, it penetrates even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow.' No part of the inner person is hidden from it. In Revelation, the risen Christ has a sharp two-edged sword coming from His mouth — the word of judgment and salvation that proceeds from Him. The distomos sword cuts both ways: it wounds with conviction and heals with grace; it judges sin and declares righteousness.

Key Bible Verses

Hebrews 4:12 For the word of God is alive and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it penetrates even to dividing soul and spirit.
Revelation 1:16 In his right hand he held seven stars, and coming out of his mouth was a sharp, double-edged sword.
Revelation 2:12 These are the words of him who has the sharp, double-edged sword.
Ephesians 6:17 Take the helmet of salvation and the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God.
Isaiah 49:2 He made my mouth like a sharpened sword.

Related Words

External Resources

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