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G1393 · Greek · New Testament
Δορκάς
Dorkas
Proper noun — Person
Gazelle (also Tabitha)

Definition

Dorkas is the Greek equivalent of the Aramaic name Tabitha, both meaning 'gazelle.' She was a disciple in Joppa, 'always doing good and helping the poor' (Acts 9:36), who died and was raised from the dead by Peter — one of the two resurrection miracles performed by an apostle in Acts.

Usage & Theological Significance

Dorcas/Tabitha represents the practical theology of mercy ministry. Her testimony is not a list of doctrinal positions but garments she made for widows — the living evidence of grace working through willing hands. When she dies, the weeping widows show Peter the coats and garments she had made. Her resurrection becomes an evangelistic event: 'This became known all over Joppa, and many people believed in the Lord' (Acts 9:42). Dorcas teaches that faithful service to the poor is not separate from the gospel — it is the gospel made visible. Her name, Gazelle, is beautifully fitting: graceful, quick, gentle in movement.

Key Bible Verses

Acts 9:36 Tabitha (in Greek her name is Dorcas); she was always doing good and helping the poor.
Acts 9:39 All the widows stood around him, crying and showing him the robes and other clothing that Dorcas had made while she was still with them.
Acts 9:40 Peter sent them all out of the room; then he got down on his knees and prayed. Turning toward the dead woman, he said, 'Tabitha, get up.'
James 2:17 In the same way, faith by itself, if it is not accompanied by action, is dead.
Matthew 25:40 Whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers and sisters of mine, you did for me.

Related Words

External Resources

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