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G1443 · Greek · New Testament
Ἑβέρ
Heber
Proper noun
Eber (ancestor of the Hebrews)

Definition

The Greek transliteration Heber represents the Hebrew Ever — a descendant of Shem and ancestor of Abraham from whom the name 'Hebrew' (Ivri) is likely derived. He is listed in Luke's genealogy of Jesus as part of the line from Adam through Abraham.

Usage & Theological Significance

Eber's inclusion in Luke 3's genealogy connects Jesus to the entire sweep of post-flood humanity. The name 'Hebrew' (Ivri) — meaning 'one who crosses over' or 'descendant of Eber' — anchors Israel's identity in this patriarch. The genealogy demonstrates that Christ's redemption is not only for Israel but for all the nations descended from Noah's sons, of whom Eber and his line are a part.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 3:35 The son of Serug, the son of Reu, the son of Peleg, the son of Eber, the son of Shelah.
Genesis 10:21 To Shem also, the father of all the children of Eber, the elder brother of Japheth, children were born.
Genesis 11:14 When Shelah had lived thirty years, he fathered Eber.
Numbers 24:24 But ships shall come from Kittim and shall afflict Asshur and Eber; and he too shall come to utter destruction.
Genesis 11:16 When Eber had lived thirty-four years, he fathered Peleg.

Related Words

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