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G1473 · Greek · New Testament
ἐγώ
egō
Personal Pronoun, 1st person singular
I

Definition

The first person singular personal pronoun — I. The most fundamental pronoun of personal identity in Greek. It appears ~2,575 times in the NT and is used in the most important self-declarations of Scripture, especially in the 'I AM' (egō eimi) statements of Jesus in John.

Usage & Theological Significance

No word in the NT carries more concentrated theological freight than egō in the mouth of Jesus. The seven great 'I AM' (egō eimi) declarations in John's Gospel are not merely metaphors — they are divine self-disclosures that echo Exodus 3:14 where God reveals Himself as 'I AM WHO I AM' (YHWH). When Jesus says 'Before Abraham was, I AM' (John 8:58), the religious leaders understood exactly what He was claiming — they picked up stones to kill Him. The egō eimi statements identify Jesus as the divine Son: the Bread of Life, the Light of the World, the Good Shepherd, the Resurrection, the Way, the Vine. Conversely, Paul's confession in Romans 7:14-25 uses egō fourteen times to describe the agonized, sin-divided self — the 'wretched man' who needs rescue. The gospel transforms egō from the center of human rebellion into the instrument of Spirit-led service.

Key Bible Verses

John 8:58 Very truly I tell you, Jesus answered, 'Before Abraham was born, I am!'
John 6:35 Then Jesus declared, 'I am the bread of life. Whoever comes to me will never go hungry.'
John 14:6 Jesus answered, 'I am the way and the truth and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.'
Galatians 2:20 I have been crucified with Christ and I no longer live, but Christ lives in me.
Revelation 22:16 I, Jesus, have sent my angel to give you this testimony for the churches.

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