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G1498 · Greek · New Testament
εἴη
Eie
Verb (optative mood, present active of eimi)
Might be, could be, would be

Definition

The Greek form eie is the present optative form of eimi (G1510, to be). The optative mood in Greek expresses a wish, possibility, or potential — "might be" or "could be." It is used in indirect questions, wishes, and conditional statements throughout the New Testament.

Usage & Theological Significance

The optative mood was already declining in the Koine Greek of the NT period, making its appearances notable. The common formula me genoito ("may it not be!") uses the optative to express Paul's vehement denial of a false inference (Romans 3:4, 6; 6:2, 15; 7:7, 13). In Luke 1:38, Mary's "Let it be to me according to your word" uses a related form — expressing humble openness to God's will. The optative of eimi invites theological reflection on potentiality: what might be becomes what is through God's sovereign act.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 1:29 Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what kind of greeting this might be.
Luke 3:15 The people were waiting expectantly and were all wondering in their hearts if John might possibly be the Messiah.
Luke 8:9 His disciples asked him what this parable might mean.
Acts 10:17 While Peter was wondering about the meaning of the vision, the men sent by Cornelius... were asking where Simon's house was.
1 Peter 1:11 Trying to find out the time and circumstances to which the Spirit of Christ in them was pointing when he predicted the sufferings of the Messiah and the glories that would follow.

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