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G1574 · Greek · New Testament
ἐκκεντέω
Ekkenteō
Verb
To Pierce Through; To Stab

Definition

The Greek ekkenteō means to pierce through or stab — the ek prefix suggesting a penetrating thrust that goes through completely. The word appears in John 19:37 quoting Zechariah 12:10: 'They will look on the one they have pierced.' In Revelation 1:7, the same Zechariah quotation is applied eschatologically — every eye will see the returning Christ, including those who pierced Him.

Usage & Theological Significance

The fulfillment of ekkenteō in John 19:37 is one of the most precise fulfillments of Old Testament prophecy in the crucifixion narrative. Zechariah 12:10 predicted that Israel would 'look on me, the one they have pierced, and they will mourn for him.' The soldier's spear thrust into Jesus' side (John 19:34) fulfilled this prophecy to the letter. Revelation 1:7 extends this piercing to the Second Coming — the Christ who was pierced will be seen by all, and all who rejected Him will mourn. The wound that was meant as mockery becomes the sign of the King.

Key Bible Verses

John 19:37 And, as another scripture says, 'They will look on the one they have pierced.'
Revelation 1:7 Look, he is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see him, even those who pierced him; and all peoples on earth will mourn because of him.
Zechariah 12:10 They will look on me, the one they have pierced, and they will mourn for him as one mourns for an only child.
John 19:34 Instead, one of the soldiers pierced Jesus' side with a spear, bringing a sudden flow of blood and water.
Isaiah 53:5 But he was pierced for our transgressions, he was crushed for our iniquities.

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