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G1656 · Greek · New Testament
ἔλεος
eleos
Noun, neuter
mercy, compassion, pity

Definition

Mercy, compassion, pity for the afflicted — the disposition to spare and help the suffering. Eleos translates Hebrew chesed (lovingkindness) in the Septuagint, linking God's covenant faithfulness with His tender mercy toward the broken.

Usage & Theological Significance

Mercy is the attribute that moves God to act on behalf of the undeserving. 'Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy' (Matthew 5:7). Paul declares, 'God, being rich in mercy...' (Ephesians 2:4). Mary's Magnificat celebrates mercy spanning generations (Luke 1:50). The tax collector's prayer — 'God, be merciful to me, a sinner' (Luke 18:13) — is the model prayer of faith. Mercy is not weakness but strength choosing compassion.

Key Bible Verses

Ephesians 2:4 God, being rich in mercy, because of the great love with which he loved us.
Luke 1:50 His mercy extends to those who fear him, from generation to generation.
Matthew 5:7 Blessed are the merciful, for they will be shown mercy.
Luke 18:13 God, have mercy on me, a sinner.
Titus 3:5 He saved us, not because of righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy.

Related Words

External Resources

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