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G1825 · Greek · New Testament
ἐξεγείρω
Exegeirō
Verb
To Raise Up; To Rouse; To Wake from Sleep or Death

Definition

To fully rouse or raise up — used for God's raising of Pharaoh to display His power and for the future resurrection of the dead.

Usage & Theological Significance

The Greek exegeirō (from ek, out of + egeirō, to raise) means to raise up completely, to rouse from sleep or death. It appears in Romans 9:17 in a quotation from Exodus 9:16: 'For Scripture says to Pharaoh: I raised you up (exēgeiran) for this very purpose, that I might display my power in you and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.' In 1 Corinthians 6:14 it describes the resurrection of believers: 'By his power God raised (exegerei) the Lord from the dead, and he will raise us also.'

The two uses of exegeirō in Paul create a stunning theological contrast. God raised up (exegeirō) Pharaoh — the most powerful man in the ancient world — as a vehicle for displaying divine sovereignty over hardened opposition. And God raised up (exegeirō) Jesus from the dead — and will raise all believers in the same power. The same verb covers both the raising up of an enemy for judgment and the raising up of a Savior for salvation. Resurrection and sovereignty share the same Greek word — reminding us that the same God who controls the hardening of Pharaoh's heart also commands the tombs to open.

Key Bible Verses

Romans 9:17 For Scripture says to Pharaoh: 'I raised you up (exēgeiran) for this very purpose, that I might display my power in you.'
1 Corinthians 6:14 By his power God raised (exegerei) the Lord from the dead, and he will raise us also.
Exodus 9:16 But I have raised you up for this very purpose, that I might show you my power and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth.
Romans 9:18 Therefore God has mercy on whom he wants to have mercy, and he hardens whom he wants to harden.
1 Corinthians 15:52 In a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable.

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