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G1860 · Greek · New Testament
ἐπαγγελία
epangelia
Noun, feminine
promise, pledge, announcement

Definition

A promise, especially a divine pledge. Epangelia is the NT's word for God's covenant promises — the promises to Abraham, the promise of the Holy Spirit, the promise of eternal life. It denotes not a casual remark but a binding divine commitment.

Usage & Theological Significance

The entire biblical narrative is structured around promise and fulfillment. God promised Abraham descendants, land, and blessing for all nations — these epangeliai drive history forward. Paul argues that the promise to Abraham was by faith, not law (Galatians 3:18). The Holy Spirit is 'the promise of the Father' (Acts 1:4). Peter declares, 'He has given us his very great and precious promises' (2 Peter 1:4). God's faithfulness to His promises is the bedrock of faith.

Key Bible Verses

2 Peter 1:4 He has given us his very great and precious promises.
Acts 1:4 Wait for the promise of the Father.
Galatians 3:18 God in his grace gave it to Abraham through a promise.
Romans 4:20 He did not waver through unbelief regarding the promise of God.
Hebrews 10:23 He who promised is faithful.

Related Words

External Resources

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