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G1947 · Greek · New Testament
ἐπικουρία
epikouria
Noun, feminine
Help, assistance, aid, support

Definition

A noun meaning help that comes from an ally or assistant — reinforcement, aid, support from one who comes alongside. Used by Paul in his defense before Agrippa to describe the divine help that sustained his ministry.

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's statement in Acts 26:22 — 'I have had the help (epikouria) that comes from God' — is one of the most compressed autobiographies in Scripture. After cataloging every danger he faced (Acts 27; 2 Corinthians 11), he reduces the entire account to this single phrase: divine help. The word was used in Greek culture for military reinforcements — fresh troops arriving at a critical moment. This is precisely the picture: when Paul's strength was exhausted, when he was shipwrecked and beaten, God's epikouria arrived. For the believer, divine help is not a supplement to human effort but the very sustainer of the mission. 'I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me' (Philippians 4:13) is the New Testament echo.

Key Bible Verses

Acts 26:22 To this day I have had the help that comes from God, and so I stand here testifying both to small and great.
Philippians 4:13 I can do all things through him who strengthens me.
2 Corinthians 12:9 But he said to me, 'My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness.'
Hebrews 4:16 Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need.
Psalm 46:1 God is our refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.

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