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G2001 · Greek · New Testament
ἐπισχύω
epischyō
Verb
To grow stronger / to press urgently / to increase in force

Definition

The Greek verb epischyō (ἐπισχύω) means to be or become stronger, to press urgently, to prevail in insistence. It appears in Luke 23:5 where the Jewish leaders, rejected by Pilate's verdict of innocence, epischyon — grew more intense, more vehement in their accusation against Jesus. The word captures mounting, insistent force.

Usage & Theological Significance

Luke 23:5 is a theologically charged moment: Pilate has declared Jesus innocent, and the accusers respond not with evidence but with epischyō — sheer intensification of pressure. This pattern — truth declared, rejected by escalating crowd pressure — is the anatomy of Jesus' unjust condemnation. The political theology here is profound: official justice bends under the pressure of mob insistence.

The word also illuminates a spiritual reality: opposition to Christ does not yield to truth but rather escalates. This is why Peter and John in Acts 4 were not silenced by opposition but prayed for even greater boldness (Acts 4:29). The church's response to epischyō opposition is not defensive withdrawal but Spirit-empowered epischyō in proclamation.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 23:5 But they insisted (epischyon), 'He stirs up the people all over Judea by his teaching. He started in Galilee and has come all the way here.'
Acts 4:29 Now, Lord, consider their threats and enable your servants to speak your word with great boldness.
Luke 23:23 But with loud shouts they insistently demanded that he be crucified, and their shouts prevailed.
Isaiah 53:7 He was oppressed and afflicted, yet he did not open his mouth; he was led like a lamb to the slaughter.
John 18:38 With this he went out again to the Jews gathered there and said, 'I find no basis for a charge against him.'

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