🌙
☀️
← Back to Lexicon
G2057 · Greek · New Testament
Ἑρμᾶς
Hermas
Proper Noun, Masculine
Hermas — a Christian in Rome greeted by Paul

Definition

Possibly from G2060 (Hermes, the Greek god/messenger). A Christian in the Roman church whom Paul greets in Romans 16:14. Traditionally associated (though without certainty) with the author of 'The Shepherd of Hermas,' an influential early Christian text. The name was common among slaves and freedmen in Rome.

Usage & Theological Significance

Romans 16 contains 26 personal greetings — more than any other Pauline letter. Hermas is one of five names grouped together (16:14), suggesting a house church. The theological significance of this list is often overlooked: the gospel created a community that transcended every social boundary. Slaves, freedmen, Roman citizens, Jews, Greeks, men, and women are all greeted as equals in Christ. Hermas — likely a slave or freedman with a pagan-origin name — stands alongside Rufus, Asyncritus, and others as a full member of Christ's body. The kingdom levels all hierarchies.

Key Bible Verses

Romans 16:14
Salute Asyncritus, Phlegon, Hermas, Patrobas, Hermes, and the brethren which are with them.
Romans 16:16
Salute one another with an holy kiss. The churches of Christ salute you.
Galatians 3:28
There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither bond nor free, there is neither male nor female: for ye are all one in Christ Jesus.
Philemon 1:16
Not now as a servant, but above a servant, a brother beloved, specially to me, but how much more unto thee, both in the flesh, and in the Lord.
1 Corinthians 12:13
For by one Spirit are we all baptized into one body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or free.

Related Words