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G2136 · Greek · New Testament
Εὐοδία
Euodia
Proper Name, Feminine
Euodia — a Christian woman in Philippi

Definition

The Greek proper name Euodia (Εὐοδία) means prosperous journey, sweet fragrance, success. It appears once in the NT — Philippians 4:2 — where Paul urges Euodia and Syntyche to agree in the Lord. The name derives from eu (well, good) and hodos (way, road).

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's appeal to Euodia and Syntyche in Philippians 4:2–3 is notably personal for a letter read publicly. These two women had 'labored side by side' with Paul in the gospel — language indicating active co-workers in ministry, not passive members. Their disagreement was significant enough to threaten the unity of the Philippian church, prompting Paul to address it directly. The appeal to a 'true companion' (possibly Epaphroditus or Luke) to help them reconcile shows Paul's pastoral wisdom: he does not take sides but calls both women to the same standard — 'agree in the Lord.'

Key Bible Verses

Philippians 4:2–3 I entreat Euodia and I entreat Syntyche to agree in the Lord. Yes, I ask you also, true companion, help these women, who have labored side by side with me in the gospel together with Clement and the rest of my fellow workers, whose names are in the book of life.

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