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G2187 · Greek · New Testament
Ἐφραίμ
Ephraim
Proper Noun, Indeclinable
Ephraim — a town near the wilderness

Definition

The Greek proper noun Ephraim (Ἐφραίμ) refers to a town in Judea near the wilderness. It appears once in the NT — John 11:54 — where Jesus withdraws to 'a town called Ephraim' after raising Lazarus. The name is Hebrew in origin (ʾEphrayim), meaning 'fruitful' (Gen 41:52), primarily known as the name of Joseph's second son and the Israelite tribe descended from him.

Usage & Theological Significance

After raising Lazarus from the dead, the Jewish leaders resolved to kill Jesus (John 11:53). In response, Jesus 'no longer walked openly among the Jews, but went from there to the region near the wilderness, to a town called Ephraim, and there he stayed with the disciples' (John 11:54). This strategic withdrawal was not fear but timing — the hour had not yet come. Ephraim (likely modern et-Taiyibeh, about 15 miles north of Jerusalem) served as a place of quiet preparation before the final Passover journey to Jerusalem.

Key Bible Verses

John 11:54 Jesus therefore no longer walked openly among the Jews, but went from there to the region near the wilderness, to a town called Ephraim, and there He stayed with the disciples.
John 11:53 So from that day on they made plans to put him to death.

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