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G2425 · Greek · New Testament
ἱκανός
hikanos
Adjective
sufficient/worthy/competent/adequate

Definition

An adjective meaning sufficient, adequate, worthy, or competent. It describes someone or something that meets the required standard — that is up to the task. It appears in humility formulas (I am not worthy), in questions of competency, and in Paul's reflections on his own apostolic calling.

Usage & Theological Significance

The sufficiency question runs through all of Paul's reflection on ministry. 'Who is equal to such a task?' (2 Corinthians 2:16) — the answer is emphatically no one in themselves. But Paul continues: 'our competence comes from God' (2 Corinthians 3:5). The trajectory is from human insufficiency through divine enablement to God-given competency. This is the pattern of all genuine ministry: those who feel most keenly their own inadequacy are the most receptive to divine empowering. Conversely, those who feel hikanos in themselves have cut themselves off from the source of true sufficiency.

Key Bible Verses

2 Corinthians 2:16 And who is equal to such a task?
2 Corinthians 3:5 Not that we are competent in ourselves to claim anything for ourselves, but our competence comes from God.
Matthew 3:11 I am not worthy to carry his sandals. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire.
Luke 7:6 Lord, don't trouble yourself, for I do not deserve to have you come under my roof.
Colossians 1:12 Giving joyful thanks to the Father, who has qualified you to share in the inheritance of his holy people in the kingdom of light.

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