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G2752 · Greek · New Testament
κέλευσμα
Keleusma
Noun, neuter
Shout of command, battle cry

Definition

The Greek keleusma (from keleuō, to command) is the shout of command given by a commander to his troops, a coxswain to his rowers, or a hunter to his hounds. It appears only once in the New Testament — 1 Thessalonians 4:16: 'For the Lord himself will descend from heaven with a keleusma, with the voice of an archangel and with the trumpet of God.' It is the authoritative, commanding shout that initiates the resurrection of the dead.

Usage & Theological Significance

The keleusma of 1 Thessalonians 4:16 is the most dramatic single word in the New Testament's eschatological vocabulary. When Christ descends, his shout (keleusma) is the command that ends death's dominion — the commanding officer calling his soldiers up from the dead. This is the same voice that called Lazarus from the tomb (John 11:43), the same voice that created the universe (John 1:3). The resurrection is not a slow awakening but a military-style snap-to-attention at the voice of the commanding Lord.

Key Bible Verses

1 Thessalonians 4:16 For the Lord himself will come down from heaven, with a loud command [keleusma], with the voice of the archangel and with the trumpet call of God.
John 11:43 When he had said this, Jesus called in a loud voice, 'Lazarus, come out!'
1 Corinthians 15:52 In a flash, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, the dead will be raised imperishable.
John 5:28 Do not be amazed at this, for a time is coming when all who are in their graves will hear his voice.
Revelation 1:10 I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet.

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