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G343 · Greek · New Testament
ἀνακαλύπτω
Anakaluptō
Verb
To unveil, uncover, reveal

Definition

The Greek verb anakaluptō (ἀνακαλύπτω) means "to unveil" or "to uncover" — the opposite of covering with a veil. From ana (back, up) + kaluptō (to cover), it describes the removal of a covering to reveal what is beneath. The word appears twice in 2 Corinthians 3, where Paul develops an extended metaphor contrasting the veiled reading of the Old Covenant with the unveiled seeing of the New.

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's use of anakaluptō in 2 Corinthians 3:14,18 is central to his theology of revelation and transformation. The veil that lies over Israel's heart in reading the Old Covenant is only removed "through Christ" (v.14) — not through effort or insight but through encounter with the Messiah who fulfills what the veil concealed. Then, with "unveiled face [anakekalummenō prosōpō]" (v.18), believers "behold the glory of the Lord" and are transformed into that same image "from one degree of glory to another." The unveiled face that sees God's glory is itself being transformed into that glory — anakaluptō is both revelatory (removing ignorance) and transformative (initiating glory).

Key Bible Verses

2 Corinthians 3:14 But their minds were hardened. For to this day, when they read the old covenant, that same veil remains unlifted, because only through Christ is it taken away.
2 Corinthians 3:18 And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another.
Exodus 34:34 But whenever Moses went in before the LORD to speak with him, he would remove the veil.
Romans 8:19 For the creation waits with eager longing for the revealing of the sons of God.
1 Corinthians 13:12 For now we see in a mirror dimly, but then face to face.

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External Resources

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