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G408 · Greek · New Testament
Ἀνδρόνικος
Andronikos
Proper noun, masculine
Andronicus (man of victory)

Definition

The name Andronikos means "man of victory" (from anēr, man + nikē, victory). He appears once in the New Testament (Romans 16:7), where Paul greets him and Junia as his relatives who had been imprisoned with him and who were "outstanding among the apostles" and Christians before Paul himself.

Usage & Theological Significance

Romans 16:7 contains two extraordinary commendations: that Andronicus and Junia were (1) "outstanding among the apostles" and (2) Christians before Paul's conversion. The phrase "outstanding among the apostles" has been much debated — whether it means they were outstanding apostles themselves or outstanding in the apostles' estimation. Either way, these two believers preceded Paul in faith and suffered imprisonment for Christ. Andronicus is a reminder that the early church was filled with faithful, largely unknown believers whose sacrifice and priority in faith deserve honor.

Key Bible Verses

Romans 16:7 Greet Andronicus and Junia, my fellow Jews who have been in prison with me. They are outstanding among the apostles, and they were in Christ before I was.
Romans 16:3 Greet Priscilla and Aquila, my co-workers in Christ Jesus.
Philippians 4:3 Yes, and I ask you, my true companion, help these women since they have contended at my side in the cause of the gospel.
2 Corinthians 11:23 I have been in prison more frequently, been flogged more severely, and been exposed to death again and again.
Hebrews 11:38 The world was not worthy of them.

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