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G438 · Greek · New Testament
ἄνθος
Anthos
Noun, neuter
Flower, Blossom

Definition

The Greek noun anthos means flower or blossom. Occurring 4 times in the NT (James 1:10–11; 1 Peter 1:24), it is used in poetic, metaphorical contexts drawn from Isaiah 40:6–8 — the grass withers and the flower falls, but the word of the Lord endures forever.

Usage & Theological Significance

Anthos in the NT is a symbol of human transience. James applies it to the rich man who will 'fade away' like a flower in the heat — wealth is beautiful but perishable (James 1:10–11). Peter uses the same Isaiah passage to anchor hope: human life (anthos) is fleeting, but 'the word of the Lord endures forever' (1 Peter 1:24–25). This is the theological logic of Scripture's authority: it stands when everything human wilts. The beauty of anthos highlights both the goodness of creation and the wisdom of anchoring life in what is eternal.

Key Bible Verses

James 1:10 But the rich should take pride in their humiliation — since they will pass away like a wild flower.
James 1:11 For the sun rises with scorching heat and withers the plant; its blossom falls and its beauty is destroyed.
1 Peter 1:24 For, 'All people are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field; the grass withers and the flowers fall.'
1 Peter 1:25 but the word of the Lord endures forever.' And this is the word that was preached to you.
Isaiah 40:8 The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God endures forever.

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External Resources

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