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G511 · Greek · New Testament
ἀνώτερος
Anōteros
Adjective (comparative)
Higher, upper (place/position)

Definition

Anōteros is the comparative form of anō (above/up), meaning higher or upper. It appears in two NT contexts: in Hebrews 10, where the author quotes earlier (previously cited) Scripture; and in Luke 14, where Jesus tells a wedding guest to move to a higher position at the table.

Usage & Theological Significance

In Luke 14, Jesus uses anōteros in his teaching on humility at the banquet — the one who takes the lower seat will be invited to a higher place, while the self-promoter will be demoted. This parable captures the kingdom inversion: the humble are exalted. In Hebrews, the same word points to previously established Scripture, grounding Christian truth in the written Word.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 14:10 But when you are invited, take the lowest place, so that when your host comes, he will say to you, 'Friend, move up to a better place.'
Hebrews 10:8 First he said, 'Sacrifices and offerings, burnt offerings and sin offerings you did not desire, nor were you pleased with them' — though they were offered in accordance with the law.
Luke 14:11 For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.
Matthew 23:12 For those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.
Philippians 2:3 Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit. Rather, in humility value others above yourselves.

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