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G525 · Greek · New Testament
ἀπαλλάσσω
Apallassō
Verb
To Set Free / Release / Depart

Definition

The Greek verb apallassō means to set free, to release, to depart from, or to be rid of. Appearing 3 times in the New Testament (Luke 12:58; Acts 19:12; Hebrews 2:15), it is used for settling disputes, healing disease, and most powerfully, Christ freeing humanity from the bondage of the fear of death.

Usage & Theological Significance

Apallassō in Hebrews 2:15 is the climax of the incarnation argument: Christ shared in flesh and blood 'so that by his death he might break the power of him who holds the power of death — that is, the devil — and free those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear of death.' The word is legal and physical simultaneously — to set free, to liberate from a constraining force. The 'fear of death' is described as a form of lifelong slavery (douleia): the terror of annihilation that distorts every human decision and motivation. Christ's death and resurrection destroys this slavery from within — He died, defeated death, and rose, demonstrating that death has lost its ultimate power over those who trust Him. Luke 12:58 uses the word practically — settle with your accuser quickly to be rid of the case. Acts 19:12 describes diseases departing (apallassesthai) when handkerchiefs from Paul were brought to the sick. In each use, the word signals release from what was binding, threatening, or oppressing.

Key Bible Verses

Hebrews 2:15 And free those who all their lives were held in slavery by their fear of death.
Acts 19:12 So that even handkerchiefs and aprons that had touched him were taken to the sick, and their illnesses were cured and the evil spirits left them.
Luke 12:58 As you are going with your adversary to the magistrate, try hard to be reconciled on the way, or your adversary may drag you off to the judge.
John 8:36 So if the Son sets you free, you will be free indeed.
Romans 6:22 But now that you have been set free from sin and have become slaves of God, the benefit you reap leads to holiness, and the result is eternal life.

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