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G531 · Greek · New Testament
ἀπαράβατος
Aparabatos
Adjective
Inviolable / Permanent / Unchangeable

Definition

The Greek adjective aparabatos means inviolable, not to be transgressed, permanent, or unchangeable. Appearing only once in the New Testament (Hebrews 7:24), it describes the permanent, untransferable nature of Jesus Christ's priesthood — in sharp contrast to the temporary, successive Levitical priesthood.

Usage & Theological Significance

Hebrews 7:24 states: 'But because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent (aparabatos) priesthood.' The Levitical priests died and had to be replaced; their priesthood was transferable and impermanent. But Christ, who 'lives forever,' holds a priesthood that is aparabatos — it cannot be transferred to another, it cannot be violated, it does not pass away. The word carries legal resonance: in Greco-Roman legal contexts, aparabatos described an inviolable contract or an office that could not be overridden or annulled. For the author of Hebrews, this permanence is the foundation of Christian assurance: 'Therefore he is able to save completely those who come to God through him, because he always lives to intercede for them' (Hebrews 7:25). Our salvation rests not on a priest who might die or fail, but on the eternal, inviolable, ever-living high priesthood of the risen Christ.

Key Bible Verses

Hebrews 7:24 But because Jesus lives forever, he has a permanent priesthood.
Hebrews 7:25 Therefore he is able to save completely those who come to God through him, because he always lives to intercede for them.
Hebrews 13:8 Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever.
Psalm 110:4 The LORD has sworn and will not change his mind: 'You are a priest forever, in the order of Melchizedek.'
Romans 8:34 Who then is the one who condemns? No one. Christ Jesus who died — more than that, who was raised to life — is at the right hand of God and is also interceding for us.

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External Resources

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