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G669 · Greek · New Testament
ἀποφθέγγομαι
Apophtheggomai
Verb
To speak plainly / to declare boldly

Definition

The Greek apophtheggomai means to speak out clearly, to declare boldly, or to utter in a clear, authoritative voice. It conveys the idea of confident, deliberate proclamation rather than muttered speech.

Usage & Theological Significance

Apophtheggomai appears three times in Acts and carries tremendous significance. At Pentecost, the Spirit-filled disciples 'began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance' (Acts 2:4). Peter declared to the crowd, 'I am not drunk... but this is what was spoken by the prophet Joel' (Acts 2:14 — apephtheggato). The word was also used in the Greek world for oracular, prophetically authoritative speech. Its use in Acts frames the apostolic proclamation as bold, Spirit-empowered, authoritative declaration — not tentative opinion but divine proclamation.

Key Bible Verses

Acts 2:4 All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began to speak in other tongues as the Spirit gave them utterance.
Acts 2:14 Then Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice and addressed the crowd: 'Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me explain this to you; listen carefully to what I say.'
Acts 26:25 I am not insane, most excellent Festus, Paul replied. What I am saying is true and reasonable.
1 Corinthians 2:13 This is what we speak, not in words taught us by human wisdom but in words taught by the Spirit.
Acts 4:31 After they prayed, the place where they were meeting was shaken. And they were all filled with the Holy Spirit and spoke the word of God boldly.

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