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G686 · Greek · New Testament
ἄρα
Ara
Particle / Conjunction
Therefore / Then / So / Consequently

Definition

The Greek particle ara is an inferential particle meaning therefore, then, so, or consequently. It draws a conclusion from what has just been stated. In theological argument, it signals a logical deduction from premises to conclusion — the 'therefore' of doctrinal reasoning.

Usage & Theological Significance

Ara is the humble but indispensable particle of theological reasoning. Paul's letters are filled with ara — drawing moral, practical, and doctrinal conclusions from the truths he has just established. Romans 5:18 uses it: 'Consequently [ara], just as one trespass resulted in condemnation for all people, so also one righteous act resulted in justification.' The 'therefores' and 'consequentlys' of Paul's letters are not throwaway connectives — they are load-bearing joints that unite doctrine and practice. Galatians 4:7 concludes: 'So [ara] you are no longer a slave, but God's child.' Ara turns truth into application.

Key Bible Verses

Romans 5:18 Consequently [ara], just as one trespass resulted in condemnation for all people, so also one righteous act resulted in justification and life for all people.
Romans 8:1 Therefore [ara], there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus.
Galatians 4:7 So [ara] you are no longer a slave, but God's child; and since you are his child, God has made you also an heir.
Romans 7:25 So then, I myself in my mind am a slave to God's law, but in my sinful nature a slave to the law of sin.
Matthew 12:28 But if it is by the Spirit of God that I drive out demons, then [ara] the kingdom of God has come upon you.

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