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G869 · Greek · New Testament
ἄφνω
Aphnō
Adverb
Suddenly / All at Once

Definition

The Greek adverb aphnō means suddenly, all at once, or unexpectedly — without warning or preparation. It appears three times in Acts, each time marking a decisive, unexpected divine intervention. The word captures the element of surprise and immediacy that characterizes God's dramatic actions in the book of Acts.

Usage & Theological Significance

Acts 2:2: 'Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven' — the arrival of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost. Acts 16:26: 'Suddenly there was such a violent earthquake that the foundations of the prison were shaken' — Paul and Silas freed. Acts 28:6: the Maltese expected Paul to 'suddenly' fall dead from the snakebite. In each case, aphnō marks the moment human expectation is overturned by divine action.

Key Bible Verses

Acts 2:2 Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came from heaven and filled the whole house.
Acts 16:26 Suddenly there was such a violent earthquake that the foundations of the prison were shaken.
Acts 28:6 But after waiting a long time and seeing nothing unusual happen to him, they changed their minds and said he was a god.
1 Thessalonians 5:3 While people are saying, 'Peace and safety,' destruction will come on them suddenly.
Proverbs 29:1 Whoever remains stiff-necked after many rebukes will suddenly be destroyed.

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External Resources

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