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G879 · Greek · New Testament
ἀφυπνόω
Aphypnoo
Verb
To fall asleep, go to sleep

Definition

The Greek verb aphypnoo combines apo (fully) and hypnoo (to sleep), meaning to fall asleep or go off to sleep. It appears only once in the New Testament (Luke 8:23), describing Jesus falling asleep in the boat during the storm on the Sea of Galilee — a profound detail of the Incarnation.

Usage & Theological Significance

That the Son of God fell asleep in a storm is one of Scripture's most tender paradoxes. The One who "neither slumbers nor sleeps" (Psalm 121:4) lay exhausted in a boat. This is the mystery of the Incarnation: the Lord of the universe took on human weariness, human need for rest. His sleeping was not indifference but trust in the Father. When the disciples woke Him with "Teacher, don't you care if we drown?" His response was to rebuke the storm — showing that God's rest is not absence but a different kind of presence: sovereign peace in the midst of chaos.

Key Bible Verses

Luke 8:23 As they sailed, he fell asleep. A squall came down on the lake, so that the boat was being swamped.
Luke 8:24 The disciples went and woke him, saying, "Master, Master, we're going to drown!"
Luke 8:25 "Where is your faith?" he asked his disciples. In fear and amazement they asked one another, "Who is this? He commands even the winds and the water, and they obey him."
Psalm 121:4 Indeed, he who watches over Israel will neither slumber nor sleep.
Matthew 11:28 "Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest."

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