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G898 · Greek · New Testament
βαθμός
bathmos
Noun, masculine
step; grade; standing; rank

Definition

Bathmos (βαθμός) derives from bainō (to step, go) and refers to a step, grade, or level of standing. It appears once in 1 Timothy 3:13: deacons who serve well "gain an excellent standing [bathmon kalon]" — a good step upward in position and confidence in the faith.

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's use of bathmos speaks to a theology of service and spiritual growth. Faithful deacons gain a "good step" — in the community's eyes and in their own confidence in the faith. This is not careerism; it is the biblical pattern that faithfulness in small things leads to greater responsibility (Matthew 25:21: "Well done... I will put you in charge of many things"). Spiritual standing (bathmos) is earned through humble, faithful service — not self-promotion. The one who descends to serve (Philippians 2:7: Christ "made himself nothing") is ultimately exalted.

Key Bible Verses

1 Timothy 3:13 Those who have served well gain an excellent standing [bathmon kalon] and great assurance in their faith in Christ Jesus.
Matthew 25:21 Well done, good and faithful servant! You have been faithful with a few things; I will put you in charge of many things.
Philippians 2:7 He made himself nothing by taking the very nature of a servant.
Luke 14:11 For all those who exalt themselves will be humbled, and those who humble themselves will be exalted.
1 Peter 5:6 Humble yourselves, therefore, under God's mighty hand, that he may lift you up in due time.

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External Resources

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