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G922 · Greek · New Testament
βάρος
Baros
Noun, neuter
Weight, burden, heaviness

Definition

The Greek noun baros refers to weight or burden — both literal heaviness and the figurative burden of obligations, hardships, or sins. It appears in the New Testament in contexts ranging from the heavy heat of the day (Matthew 20:12), to the weight of sin (Galatians 6:2), to the 'eternal weight of glory' (2 Corinthians 4:17). This last use transforms the word from burden to breathtaking hope.

Usage & Theological Significance

Paul's phrase 'an eternal weight of glory' (2 Corinthians 4:17) deliberately plays on baros: our current light and momentary troubles are incomparably outweighed by glory. This is the Christian's framework for suffering — not denial, but eschatological perspective. Additionally, 'bear one another's burdens' (Galatians 6:2) calls the church to practical love that lightens one another's load.

Key Bible Verses

Matthew 20:12These who were hired last worked only one hour, and you have made them equal to us who have borne the burden of the work and the heat of the day.
Galatians 6:2Carry each other's burdens, and in this way you will fulfill the law of Christ.
2 Corinthians 4:17For our light and momentary troubles are achieving for us an eternal glory that far outweighs them all.
1 Thessalonians 2:7Instead, we were like young children among you... we were gentle among you.
Acts 15:28It seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us not to burden you with anything beyond the following requirements.

Related Words

External Resources

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