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H1045 · Hebrew · Old Testament
בֵּית עַשְׁתָּרוֹת
Beth-Ashtaroth
Proper noun, place
House of Ashtaroth

Definition

A Levitical city of Manasseh in the Transjordan (1 Chronicles 6:71), related to Ashtaroth (H6252), the principal Canaanite fertility and war goddess. The city bearing her name was assigned to the Gershonite Levites — a deliberate reclamation of territory consecrated to false worship.

Usage & Theological Significance

That the Levites — priests and ministers of the living God — were assigned the city of Ashtaroth is a powerful act of theological displacement. What was a house of the goddess became a house of God's servants. This pattern runs throughout redemptive history: God reclaims, repurposes, and redeems the strongholds of the enemy. The promise to Abraham — that his descendants would possess the gates of their enemies (Genesis 22:17) — means that the very fortresses of darkness will become outposts of the kingdom. Where Ashtaroth was worshiped, the Levites now sang the songs of Zion.

Key Bible Verses

1 Chronicles 6:71 from the half-tribe of Manasseh they received Golan in Bashan and also Ashtaroth, together with their pasturelands.
Judges 2:13 Because they forsook him and served Baal and the Ashtoreths.
1 Samuel 7:3 So Samuel said to all the Israelites, "If you are returning to the LORD with all your hearts, then rid yourselves of the foreign gods and the Ashtoreths."
Genesis 22:17 Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies.
Isaiah 54:3 For you will spread out to the right and to the left; your descendants will dispossess nations and settle in their desolate cities.

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External Resources

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