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H1228 · Hebrew · Old Testament
בַּקְבּוּק
baqbuq
Noun, masculine
Flask, cruse, bottle — an earthen vessel

Definition

A narrow-necked clay flask or bottle, whose name is onomatopoeic — mimicking the gurgling sound of liquid poured from its narrow neck. Used both as a common vessel and as a prophetic object in Jeremiah.

Usage & Theological Significance

The baqbuq in Jeremiah 19 becomes one of Scripture's most dramatic object lessons. God commands the prophet to buy a potter's earthen flask, carry it to the Valley of Hinnom, and smash it before the elders — declaring that God would break Jerusalem just as irreparably as that jar. An earthen vessel, once shattered, cannot be repaired. The image teaches both the fragility of human institutions that rebel against God and the finality of His judgment. Yet it also anticipates Paul's great reversal: 'We have this treasure in jars of clay' (2 Corinthians 4:7) — weakness becomes the very vessel of divine glory.

Key Bible Verses

Jeremiah 19:1 Thus says the LORD: 'Go, buy a potter's earthen flask, and take some of the elders of the people.'
Jeremiah 19:10 Then you shall break the flask in the sight of the men who go with you.
Jeremiah 19:11 So will I break this people and this city, as one breaks a potter's vessel, so that it can never be mended.
1 Kings 14:3 Take with you ten loaves, some cakes, and a jar of honey, and go to him.
2 Corinthians 4:7 But we have this treasure in jars of clay, to show that the surpassing power belongs to God and not to us.

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