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H1617 · Hebrew · Old Testament
גֵּרְשֹׁם
Gershom
Proper noun, masculine
a stranger there; driven out

Definition

Gershom comes from ger (stranger/sojourner) and sham (there). Moses named his son this because, as he said, 'I have been a sojourner in a foreign land' (Exodus 2:22). Gershom embodied Moses' identity as an exile — an Israelite raised as Egyptian, now living among Midianites, belonging fully to no land. The name carries both sorrow and hope: the people of God are always strangers on their way home.

Usage & Theological Significance

Gershom theologizes Israel's core identity as a pilgrim people. God's people are always gerim — strangers and sojourners (Leviticus 19:34). This is not shame but calling. Abraham left his homeland; Israel sojourned in Egypt; the church is 'strangers and exiles' (1 Peter 2:11). The name Gershom becomes a liturgy: we are not home yet. Our citizenship is in heaven (Philippians 3:20). The exile who trusts God finds that the foreign land is also the place of calling.

Key Verses

Exodus 2:22 She bore a son, and he called his name Gershom, for he said, 'I have been a sojourner in a foreign land.'
Leviticus 19:34 You shall treat the stranger who sojourns with you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself, for you were strangers in the land of Egypt.
1 Peter 2:11 Beloved, I urge you as sojourners and exiles to abstain from the passions of the flesh, which wage war against your soul.
Hebrews 11:13 These all died in faith, not having received the things promised, but having seen them and greeted them from afar, and having acknowledged that they were strangers and exiles on the earth.
Philippians 3:20 But our citizenship is in heaven, and from it we await a Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ.

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