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H1969 · Hebrew · Old Testament
הִין
hin
Noun, masculine
a hin; a liquid measure

Definition

Hin is a Hebrew unit of liquid measure used in the Mosaic sacrificial system. One hin was the quantity of oil or wine used in various offerings (Exodus 29:40; Numbers 15:4-10). Scholars estimate a hin at approximately 3.7 to 6.5 liters. The precision of these measures reflects the holiness of worship: God does not accept careless or sloppy offerings. Every detail of the tabernacle service was measured and specified.

Usage & Theological Significance

The hin teaches that worship has form. God is not honored by vague spiritual intentions — He specifies amounts, ingredients, proportions. This precision is not legalism; it is love language. A craftsman who cares deeply about his work is precise. The specified measures of oil, wine, and flour point forward to the 'true tabernacle' (Hebrews 8:2) where Christ fulfills every measure perfectly. The New Covenant worshipper offers themselves as living sacrifices (Romans 12:1) — the entire measure, held back nothing.

Key Verses

Exodus 29:40 With the first lamb a tenth measure of fine flour mixed with a fourth of a hin of beaten oil.
Numbers 15:4 Then he who brings his offering shall offer to the LORD a grain offering of a tenth of an ephah of fine flour, mixed with a quarter of a hin of oil.
Ezekiel 45:24 He shall provide as a grain offering an ephah for each bull and an ephah for each ram, and a hin of oil for each ephah.
Hebrews 8:5 They serve a copy and shadow of the heavenly things. For when Moses was about to erect the tent, he was instructed by God, saying, 'See that you make everything according to the pattern.'
Romans 12:1 I appeal to you therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God.

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