๐ŸŒ™
โ˜€๏ธ
โ† Back to Lexicon
H2160 ยท Hebrew ยท Old Testament
ื–ึดืžึฐืจึดื™
Zimri
Proper noun, masculine
My Praise; My Music; Celebrated

Definition

A Hebrew name meaning 'celebrated' or 'my music/praise' โ€” borne by several OT figures including a king of Israel famous for violent usurpation and apostasy.

Usage & Theological Significance

The Hebrew name Zimri (from zamar, to sing/make music) means 'celebrated' or 'my praise.' It is borne by four OT figures: (1) Zimri son of Salu (Numbers 25:14), who openly sinned with a Moabite woman in Israel's camp during the Baal-Peor apostasy and was killed by Phinehas; (2) Zimri son of Zerah (1 Chronicles 2:6), a grandson of Judah; (3) Zimri the army commander who assassinated King Elah and seized Israel's throne (1 Kings 16:9-20), reigning only seven days before dying in his own burning palace; (4) a son of Jehoaddah in Benjamin's line.

The irony of Zimri ('my praise/music') as the name of Israel's most notorious seven-day king is a poignant biblical irony. The name that should speak of worship and celebration is associated with violent usurpation, shameless apostasy, and swift judgment. Zimri king of Israel reigned exactly seven days โ€” the shortest reign in Israel's history โ€” then 'went into the inner room of the royal palace and set the palace on fire around him.' His story warns that a name connected to praise does not guarantee a life of worship. The truest music requires faithfulness, not just a fine name.

Key Bible Verses

Numbers 25:14 The name of the Israelite who was killed with the Midianite woman was Zimri son of Salu, the leader of a Simeonite family.
1 Kings 16:10 Zimri went in, struck him down and killed him in the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah. Then he succeeded him as king.
1 Kings 16:15 In the twenty-seventh year of Asa king of Judah, Zimri reigned in Tirzah seven days.
1 Kings 16:18 When Zimri saw that the city was taken, he went into the citadel of the royal palace and set the palace on fire around him. So he died.
Psalm 66:2 Sing the glory of his name; make his praise glorious.

Related Words

External Resources