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H2348 Β· Hebrew Β· Old Testament
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Chof
Noun, masculine
Shore / Coast / Haven

Definition

The Hebrew word chof means shore, coast, or the water's edge β€” the boundary between land and sea. It describes harbors, coastal regions, and the shoreline of the Mediterranean and its waters.

Usage & Theological Significance

The sea in ancient Hebrew cosmology represented chaos, danger, and the unknown β€” the domain that only God could tame (Job 38:8–11). The chof β€” the shore β€” is therefore the boundary where human habitation meets the untameable. Theologically, it speaks of the limits God sets: 'Here shall your proud waves be stayed' (Job 38:11). The tribe of Zebulun, prophesied to 'dwell at the shore of the sea' (Genesis 49:13), occupied coastal territory in fulfillment of Jacob's blessing. The shore also resonates with resurrection encounter β€” it was on the shore that the risen Jesus appeared to His disciples at the Sea of Galilee (John 21:4), redeeming the place of failure with a new commission.

Key Bible Verses

Genesis 49:13 Zebulun shall dwell at the shore of the sea; he shall become a haven for ships.
Judges 5:17 Asher sat still at the coast of the sea, staying by his landings.
Job 38:11 and said, 'Thus far shall you come, and no farther, and here shall your proud waves be stayed'?
Jeremiah 47:7 How can it be quiet when the LORD has given it a charge? Against Ashkelon and against the seashore he has appointed it.
John 21:4 Just as day was breaking, Jesus stood on the shore; yet the disciples did not know that it was Jesus.

Related Words

External Resources

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