Equipment stripped from a fallen warrior — armor, weapons, or garments taken as spoils of battle. Represents both military victory and the transfer of power from the defeated to the victor.
Stripping armor from the fallen is deeply symbolic in Scripture. When David defeated Goliath, he took the giant's weapons (1 Sam 17:54). When Saul fell, the Philistines stripped his armor (1 Sam 31:9). Paul's spiritual warfare passage (Eph 6:10–18) echoes this: believers put ON armor because Christ has stripped it FROM the enemy. The cross was the ultimate chalitsah — Christ 'disarmed the rulers and authorities and put them to open shame' (Col 2:15).