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H25 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אֲבִי גִבְעוֹן
Abi Gibeʿon
Proper noun (name)
Father of Gibeon

Definition

The name Abi Gibeʿon (אֲבִי גִבְעוֹן) means "Father of Gibeon" — a Benjaminite ancestral name appearing in 1 Chronicles 8:29 and 9:35. The name denotes the founder or patriarch of the city of Gibeon, establishing genealogical connection to a significant biblical location.

Usage & Theological Significance

Gibeon was one of the most important cities in early Israelite history. The Gibeonites famously deceived Joshua into a peace treaty (Joshua 9), and Gibeon became a city of theological significance — the location of the great high place where Solomon offered sacrifices and where God appeared to him in a dream (1 Kings 3:4-5). The identity of the city's founding father, preserved in Chronicles' genealogies, reflects the biblical commitment to connecting individuals to the larger story of God's purposes. No family is incidental; every genealogy in Chronicles has theological meaning — showing God's faithfulness across generations.

Key Bible Verses

1 Chronicles 8:29
Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife's name was Maakah.
1 Chronicles 9:35
Jeiel the father of Gibeon lived in Gibeon. His wife's name was Maakah.
1 Kings 3:4-5
The king went to Gibeon to offer sacrifices, for that was the most important high place. Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings on that altar. At Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon during the night in a dream.
Joshua 9:15
Then Joshua made a treaty of peace with them to let them live, and the leaders of the assembly ratified it by oath.
2 Samuel 21:2
The Gibeonites were not a part of Israel but were survivors of the Amorites; the Israelites had sworn to spare them, but Saul in his zeal for Israel and Judah had tried to annihilate them.

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External Resources

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