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H2782 · Hebrew · Old Testament
חָרוּץ
Charuts
Adjective / Noun
Sharp / diligent / decisive / gold

Definition

The Hebrew charuts has a range of meanings connected by the concept of sharpness: (1) a sharp, decisive person — diligent or keen; (2) threshing sledge with sharp teeth; (3) fine gold. All senses reflect the quality of being keen, refined, or incisive.

Usage & Theological Significance

Charuts appears in Proverbs as a term for the diligent (Proverbs 10:4; 12:24; 13:4), forming a key word-pair with atsel (lazy). The diligent person is 'sharp' — focused, decisive, active — while the lazy person is dull and avoidant. The same word describes fine gold (Proverbs 8:10) — something purified and precise. In Daniel 9:24-27, charuts is used for 'decreed' weeks — the fixed, incisive determination of God's prophetic timeline. The word calls believers to be keen, purposeful, and decisive for God.

Key Bible Verses

Proverbs 10:4 Lazy hands make for poverty, but diligent hands bring wealth.
Proverbs 13:4 A sluggard's appetite is never filled, but the desires of the diligent are fully satisfied.
Daniel 9:24 Seventy 'sevens' are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgression.
Proverbs 8:10 Choose my instruction instead of silver, knowledge rather than choice gold.
Isaiah 28:27 Caraway is not threshed with a sledge, nor is the wheel of a cart rolled over cumin.

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