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H2950 · Hebrew · Old Testament
טָפַל
taphal
Verb
to smear, to plaster, to forge lies

Definition

To smear, coat, or plaster; metaphorically, to forge lies or fabricate falsehood. The word bridges the physical act of plastering a wall (covering what is underneath) with the moral act of covering truth with deception. Ezekiel uses it powerfully against false prophets who 'plaster' over dangerous cracks with whitewash.

Usage & Theological Significance

Taphal is God's word against religious deception. When false prophets proclaimed 'Peace!' while the wall was crumbling, they taphal — plastered over the cracks (Ezekiel 13:10-15). Jesus echoed this image with 'whitewashed tombs' (Matthew 23:27). The word warns that covering problems with religious language doesn't fix them — it makes the eventual collapse worse.

Key Bible Verses

Ezekiel 13:10 Because they lead my people astray, saying 'Peace,' when there is no peace, and because when a flimsy wall is built, they cover [taphal] it with whitewash.
Ezekiel 13:15 The wall is gone and so are those who plastered [taphal] it.
Ezekiel 22:28 Her prophets whitewash [taphal] these deeds.
Job 13:4 You, however, smear [taphal] me with lies.
Job 14:17 My offenses will be sealed up in a bag; you will cover [taphal] over my sin.

Related Words

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