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H357 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אַיָּלוֹן
Ayalon
Proper Name, place
Aijalon (Place of Deer / Deer Field)

Definition

The Hebrew place name Ayalon (Aijalon) derives from ayyal (deer, hart) and means 'place of deer' or 'deer field.' Aijalon was a valley and city in the territory of Dan (later a Levitical city in Ephraim) located west of Gibeon, famous as the site of one of the most extraordinary miracles in the Old Testament.

Usage & Theological Significance

The Valley of Aijalon is forever associated with Joshua's prayer for extended daylight: 'Sun, stand still over Gibeon, and you, moon, over the Valley of Aijalon' (Joshua 10:12). God responded by causing the sun to stand still nearly a full day so that Israel could complete their victory. This miracle demonstrates God's absolute sovereignty over creation in service of His covenant purposes. The quiet deer field became the theater of cosmic miracle. No place is too ordinary for God's extraordinary intervention. The God who stopped the sun fights for His people.

Key Bible Verses

Joshua 10:12 Joshua said to the LORD, 'Sun, stand still over Gibeon, and you, moon, over the Valley of Aijalon.'
Joshua 10:13 So the sun stood still, and the moon stopped, till the nation avenged itself on its enemies.
1 Chronicles 8:13 Beriah and Shema, who were heads of families of those living in Aijalon and who drove out the inhabitants of Gath.
2 Chronicles 11:10 Zorah, Aijalon and Hebron. These were fortified cities in Judah and Benjamin.
Judges 1:35 The Amorites were determined also to hold out in Mount Heres, Aijalon and Shaalbim.

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