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H377 · Hebrew · Old Testament
אִישׁ
Ish (verb form)
Verb (denominative)
To be a man, act manly

Definition

The Hebrew ish used as a verb (אִישׁ) means 'to act like a man,' 'to show oneself a man,' 'to be courageous.' It is the denominative verb from the noun ish (man). This verb form is rare, appearing only a couple of times, but carries the charge of Scripture's repeated call to courageous, godly manhood.

Usage & Theological Significance

The command to ish — to 'be a man,' to act with the courage and character befitting a man of God — runs throughout Scripture. The dying David charges Solomon: 'Be strong, show yourself a man' (1 Kings 2:2). Paul commands: 'Act like men, be strong' (1 Cor 16:13 ESV). Biblical manhood is not biological but behavioral — it is courage, faithfulness, and sacrificial love demonstrated. The call to be ish is not the world's version of masculine dominance but the covenant community's pattern: a man who fears God, protects the vulnerable, keeps his word, and leads with integrity. Christ is the perfect Ish — the true man who shows what human beings at their best look like.

Key Bible Verses

1 Kings 2:2 I am about to go the way of all the earth. So be strong, act like a man (wehayita le'ish).
1 Corinthians 16:13 Be on your guard; stand firm in the faith; be courageous (andrizesthe); be strong.
1 Samuel 4:9 Be strong, Philistines! Be men, or you will be subject to the Hebrews, as they have been to you.
Psalm 1:1 Blessed is the one who does not walk in step with the wicked or stand in the way that sinners take.
Micah 6:8 He has shown you, O mortal man, what is good. And what does the LORD require of you? To act justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with your God.

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