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H3915 · Hebrew · Old Testament
לַיְלָה
Layil
Noun, masculine
Night, overnight

Definition

The Hebrew noun layil (also laylah) means night — the period of darkness from sunset to sunrise. It is used literally of the night hours and metaphorically of darkness, danger, trouble, and spiritual blindness. The creation narrative establishes night as God's good ordering of time, distinct from day yet equally purposeful.

Usage & Theological Significance

Layil carries rich theological texture. Night is the time of dreams and divine revelation (Genesis 28:12 — Jacob's ladder; 1 Kings 3:5 — Solomon's dream). It is the time of the Passover deliverance, of Nicodemus's secret visit to Jesus, of Jesus's prayer in Gethsemane. Yet night also symbolizes the reign of sin and the absence of God's visible presence. 'The night is nearly over; the day is almost here' (Romans 13:12) speaks of the eschatological dawn of Christ's return.

Key Bible Verses

Genesis 1:5 God called the light 'day,' and the darkness he called 'night.' And there was evening, and there was morning — the first day.
Psalm 19:2 Day after day they pour forth speech; night after night they reveal knowledge.
Psalm 121:6 The sun will not harm you by day, nor the moon by night.
Psalm 139:11-12 If I say, 'Surely the darkness will hide me and the light become night around me,' even the darkness will not be dark to you.
Isaiah 21:12 The watchman replies, 'Morning is coming, but also the night.'

Related Words

External Resources

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